World War I Was The Rise Of Nationalism And Imperialism

World war I had three main causes and the first was the rise of nationalism and imperialism. During the 100-year period of peace, nationalism became popular among the European countries. This lead to the creation of a new power, such as Germany, who began to looking for land in the sun, which caused growing tension in Europe. The spread of nationalism lead to the build up of military strength around Europe and encouraged public support for the military. There was an arms race between France, Russia, Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary and Britain. The Dreadnought is sign of big revolution in building ship because it was faster and heavier fired. Germany had best land army and threatened Britain’s sea control. Particular tension between the British and Germans began to grow. Another cause that triggered the initial outbreak of war was the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, from Austria-Hungary. Franz Ferdinand and his wife were shot on June 28, 1914 during their visit to Sarajevo. Austria-Hungary was infuriated and professed revenge on Serbia for what they had done. On July 28, 1914 Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia in order to crush Serbia and set new orders in Bosnia. The third main cause of World War I was the build up of alliances and military strength. Europe had two systems of alliance: Triple Alliance(Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy) and Triple Entente(Britain, France, Russia). When Austria-Hungary was planning revenge on Serbia, they looked to Germany for help andShow MoreRelatedThe Three Principles Of The People968 Words   |  4 Pagesestablish the foundation for world government and global culture will be those that use imperialism to maintain their position as the ultimate powers of the world. However, before these nations attempt to gov ern countries, they must rule over their own. He states, â€Å"The nations which are employing imperialism to conquer others and which are trying to maintain their own favored positions as sovereign lords of the whole world are advocating cosmopolitanism and want the world to join them.† For Yat-SenRead MoreThe Major Cause Of The First World War838 Words   |  4 PagesTo The First World War The events that result to or lead to the outbreak of a war form part of history that is highly analyzed and discussed over historical times for number of significant reasons. These reasons include giving answers to questions and shedding knowledge upon some particular patterns that may exist in war circumstances and giving an understanding on how and why they occur. For instance, the First World War was preceded by a number of events globally. The cause of war was introducedRead MoreQ: the Rise of Nationalism Was the Most Important Factor Leading to World War I. How Far Do You Agree with This Statement? Explain Your Answer.772 Words   |  4 PagesQ: The rise of nationalism was the most important factor leading to World War I. How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer. I agree that the rise of nationalism was the most important factor leading to World War I as it increased tensions among Serbia and Austria-Hungary resulting in the direct cause of World War I. The Balkan crisis’s in 1908 and 1912-13 involving the annexing of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Austria-Hungary. Serbia wanted to expand into the Adriatic Sea as aRead MoreThe Era Of The 19th And 20th Centuries1664 Words   |  7 Pages1: The era of the 19th and 20th centuries in Europe was largely defined by imperialism and nationalism. How did these concepts influence the manner in which the world wars were fought? In what ways are they global ideals? How did these notions cause the wars to become global in nature? What role did the colonies play in the wars? What changes did the wars bring to relationships between European countries and their colonies? Imperialism is the concept of European dominance of non-Western lands throughRead MoreThe Causes Of The Great War I1632 Words   |  7 PagesWorld War I was a complex war with tensions simmering for numerous years before finally boiling over. The immediate and obvious cause to the war was the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist society in June of 1914. The underlying causes of World War I were nationalism, imperialism, and militarism by actors on both sides of the war and would only be resolved by American intervention. The causes of the Great War go further back into the nineteenth century The powersRead MoreThe Causes Behind The Atrocities Experienced During World War II1166 Words   |  5 Pagesevaluating the causes behind the atrocities experienced during World War II, many reasons for these events can be found in the conditions occurring beforehand. Beyond this, many of these causes can be applicable contributions to each World War. In terms of cause, World War II can be considered an inevitable continuation of the first World War. It erupted due to Hitler’s extreme desire for expansion and hostile foreign policy, war was immediately declared upon German militarization of Poland. HoweverRead MoreThe Great War Of Archduke Franz Ferdinand1558 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great War, commonly known as World War 1, was a conflict between the years of 1914 to 1918, subjecting war between the Allied Powers which involved France, Russia, United Kingdom, Italy, Belgium, Serbia and the United States and the Central Powers, which consisted of Germany, Austria Hungary, B ulgaria and the Ottoman Empire. The Great War, remarked and ranked as the most deadly conflicts that have ever to occur in human history. Military and civilian deaths and wounded individuals resulted inRead MoreWho Did It? Who Started World War I?868 Words   |  3 Pages1914 when Europe got itself into one of the biggest wars ever: World War I. In the late 19th century, European leaders thought they could keep peace in Europe if they created a balance of power between the major countries of Europe such as, England, Russia, France, and Germany. Otto Von Bismarck, a Prussian Chancellor, had an uneasy view of this peace because Germany was unfortunately between Russia and France. In order to not ever fight a war with these two powers, Bismarck tried to negotiate withRead MoreEffects Of The War On The World888 Words   |  4 Pagesof 1914 Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, thus marking the official start of World War I. Soon after alliances brought other countries into the war i ncluding France, Germany, Russia, Italy, and Great Britain. Austria charged into Serbia, Germany attacked Belgium and France, and Russia attacked Germany and Austria. The United States attempted to stay neutral in the war. However, due to acts of aggression against the United States, the country joined the war in April of 1917. In fall of 1918Read MoreThe New Imperial Movement915 Words   |  4 Pagesnone of them received help. There was a surplus amounts of food available in those countries plus with the addition of railroads that could have easily help with fast transportation more effective and efficient to get food to these people, yet still nothing happened to help the ones in needs that were used to help fuel European economy, mainly Great Britain’s. As Davis says in his book, Late Victorian Holocausts: El Nià ±o Famines and the Making of the Third World, â€Å"We are not dealing, in other words

The Progressive Era Essay example - 1010 Words

As the 19th century came to a close a new epoch, known as the Progressive Era emerged in response to industrialization. This early 20th century reform movement pursued control of the government to the people. In order to reinstate economic opportunities and to correct inequity in American life. Progressives believed that government could be used as a powerful tool for social improvement (Gillon, Matson 2009). Although the Progressive ideal was presented by numerous Progressive authors of different genre, together they all presented the impact of the economic, political, social, and moral reforms of the American Society. The Progressive authors were arranged by challenges of which they offered their opinions, including psychological and†¦show more content†¦Author Charles A. Beards wrote Economic Interpretation of the constitution (1913). Beard intended to expose that greed and self-interest, not divine inspiration, had inclined the creation of the constitution (Gillon, Mats on 2009). The Progressive legal thinker, Oliver Wendell Holmes was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1903. Holmes along with Louis D. Brandeis anticipated transferring the law into a vehicle for change. Holmes authored Common Law (1881), in which he argued that, â€Å"the life of the law has not been logic; it’s been experience† (Gillon, Matson 752). The religious challenger Walter Rauschenbush was the leading advocator of a new Social Gospel. Rauschenbush wrote Christianity and the Social Crisis (1907), and Christianity and Social Order (1915), arguing that people ought to work towards creation of the Kingdom of God on Earth. Due to the contributions of Rauschenbush, and fellow collaborator Charles Sheldon many groups emerged promoting the Christian social responsibility to an industrial society. The Salvation Army became the most prominent group, arising in many cities by the early 20th century. The 20,000 privates in the Salvation Army provided food, employment, and day-care centers to the urban poor (Gillon, Matson 2009). The Muckrakers emerged as powerful authors throughout the Progressive Era. The term â€Å"muckrakers† was what Theodore Roosevelt identified as the new journalist, after the â€Å"Man with the Muckrake† inShow MoreRelatedProgressives And The Progressive Era1253 Words   |  6 PagesThe progressive Era was times in History were local state and federal government took a leap forward in power and activism. In addition, the progressive era, was a time of development of new reforms and changes for America. Progressivism handles a wide range of problems and struggle for America. Such problems were created by unstructed industrialization, urbanization and immigration. As well as, the unfavorable distribution of power and wealth. Progressives believed strongly that problems such asRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of The Era1949 Words   |  8 Pagesshaped the United States throughout all of history. The most important o f these changes, however, occurred during America’s progressive era. The Progressive era is defined as the time period of 1890 to 1920. Even though, progressive presidents were not in office during that entire time period, the ideals that they enacted and developed throughout the United States. The Progressive Era saw the expansion and contraction of political and economic freedoms through pure democracy. Socially, the new consumerRead MoreThe Progressive Era 938 Words   |  4 PagesThe Progressive Era was a time period between the years 1900-1920 and it marked a time in American history in which society was bursting with enthusiasm to improve life in the industrial age by making political and social changes through government action that ultimately led to a higher quality of life for American citizens. Progressives were known for their beliefs in limiting the power of big business, strengthening the power of the states, and were advocators against corruption and social inj usticeRead MoreThe Progressive Era845 Words   |  4 Pages1--Discuss, in detail, the main overall goals of the Progressives. The Progressive Era was mainly a retaliation to numerous changes and social effects that were happening in America. The era emerged in the 1800’s from complications with the latest industrial order, which included workers who protested about how their jobs were unsafe and exhausting. They also focused on byproducts such as immigration, urban growth, growing corporate power, and widening class divisions. They were also known as humanitariansRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of The Revolutionary Era1723 Words   |  7 Pagesthe reformist movement? Why? The root of the Progressive Era comes from the emergence of industrialism in the United States had created some terrible problems and they wanted to work together to change the U.S government. Therefore, address the problems that had come about from the Industrial Revolution. The progressive era was all about making advances in a better society, the feature of democracy during the progressive movement a lot of these progressive at local state levels started to focus on cleaningRead MoreThe Importance Of The Progressive Era1310 Words   |  6 Pages The Progressive era was a time in America’s history when people started to call for the government’s help to face the problems industrialization brought. This era was extremely important because it helped the people achieve better conditions and helped the government to make better use of its powers. One of the most potent groups of progressivists were muckrakers; they used journalism to bring forward problems and injustices in society and the work industry (McKeown). The Triangle Shirtwaist FireRead MoreThe Progressive Movement Of The American Progressive Era1259 Words   |  6 PagesWhen it comes to the American Progressive Era there is really no other movement like it. This was a movement that had not just one but many faces that ranged from people as big as Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson to people like Jane Addams that accomplished so much. It was a movement so broad that it encompassed basically everyone and spoke not just to but for all those excluded from power. It also wasn’t just one big movement but a conglomeration of them varying from social, to economic, toRead More The Progressive Era Essay798 Words   |  4 Pagesall power rested with the politicians and businessmen. Reformers known as Progressives attempted to undo the problems caused by industrialization. The Progressive movement sought to end the influence of large corporations, provide more rights and benefits to wor kers, and end the control possessed by party leaders. At the national level, Progressivism centered on defeating the power of large businesses. The Progressive Era was a period in American history in which improving working conditions, exposingRead More The Progressive Era Essay984 Words   |  4 Pages The Progressive Era nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Progressivism in the United States took place in the period between the Spanish-American War and the entry of the United States into the great World War. It was a time for change in America in all walks of life, as well as a time for reform. It was marked by Theodore Roosevelts 7 and a half years in office, the Rough Rider put it upon himself to make the first strides towards reform. These reforms included the cracking down on illegal monopoliesRead MoreThe During The Progressive Era989 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the Progressive Era, various groups responded to the political, social, and economic woes that resulted from the rapid industrialization and urbanization of America during the 19th Century. The mass immigration of foreigners and the northern migration of Africa-Americans led to urban overcrowding and competition for wage-paying jobs. Electric lighting allowed factories to expand the working hours and increase the output of manufactured goods. There was little regulation for employee welfare

Non Linear Finite Element Analysis of Concrete BEAMS using Ansys Software Essay Example For Students

Non Linear Finite Element Analysis of Concrete BEAMS using Ansys Software Essay Chapter 7 non additive finite component analysis of concrete BEAMS utilizing ansys package 7.1Introduction Structural analysis is used to measure the behaviour of technology constructions under the application of assorted tonss. Normally used structural analysis methods include analytical methods, experimental methods and numerical methods. Analytic methods provide accurate solutions with applications limited to simple geometrics. Experimental methods are used to prove paradigms or full graduated table theoretical accounts. However, they are dearly-won and may non be executable in certain instances. Numeric methods are the most sought-after technique for technology analysis which can handle complex geometries besides. Among many numerical methods, finite component analysis is the most various and comprehensive numerical technique in the custodies of applied scientists today. The finite component method has become really popular among applied scientists and research workers as it is considered to be one of the best methods for work outing complex technology jobs expeditiously. There are assorted finite component packages bundles such as ATENA, ABAQUS, Hypermesh, Nastran, ANSYS etc. ANSYS ( Analysis System ) , an efficient finite component bundle is used for nonlinear analysis of the present survey. The chapter discusses the process for developing analysis theoretical account in ANSYS v12.0 and the process for nonlinear analysis of strengthened concrete constructions is discussed. An effort is made to compare the experimental consequences with the consequences obtained from finite component mold. 7.2 Stairss involved in Finite Element analysis Finite element analysis involves three phases of activity: preprocessing, processing and station processing. 7.2.1 Preprocessing In preprocessing the job will travel through the stairss mentioned below: Constructing FEM theoretical account Geometry Construction Mesh Generation ( right component type ) Application of Boundary and burden conditions 7.2.2 Solving Submiting the theoretical account to ANSYS convergent thinker 7.2.3Postprocessing Checking and measuring consequences Presentation of results- stress/strain contour secret plan, burden warp secret plans etc. 7.3Component type used in the theoretical account The below paragraph will discourse the different component type used in the mold of beam with finite component attack. 7.3.1 Concrete ( Solid 65 ) The concrete in RCC plants is straight subjected to compressive tonss, hence to pattern a beam the premier importance will be given for the stress-strain relation in compaction. For the present survey the solid 65 is taken as an component to pattern the concrete. The inside informations of the component are shown in Fig 7.1. Fig 7.1 Solid 65 Element in ANSYS 7.3.2 Roentgeneinforcing steel( 3D spar-Link 8 ) Support is modeled through nexus 8. Associate 8 is an component with three grades of freedom in x, Y, and omega waies as shown in Fig. 7.3 Fig. 7.2 Link 8 Element in ANSYS 7.4 Roentgeneal invariables To specify the geometrical parametric quantities of embedded rebars Solid 65 component is used. The known values can be entered for stuff figure ( inside informations of support provided like top bars, underside bars and stirrups etc. ) volume ratio ( ratio of volume of steel to concrete in the component ) and orientation angles ( orientation of the support in the theoretical account ) . The package will let the user to come in three rebar stuffs in the concrete local coordinate system. The support has uniaxial stiffness and the directional orientation is defined by the user. In the present survey the beam is modeled utilizing distinct support. 7.5 Modeling of steel support There are three techniques to pattern steel support in strengthened concrete as shown in Fig 7.11. For the present survey, distinct mold of support is considered, since the support in the distinct theoretical account ( Fig. 7.3a ) uses beam elements. Associate 8 component is used for steel support in the beam. The theoretical account requires the, modulus of snap of steel Es as 210 GPa and Poisson’s ratio ( 0.3 ) . Solar System Planets Essay7.8.2 Failure manners and cleft forms The failure manners and cleft forms are presented in Fig. 7.13 to 7.17. The outline coloring material indicated by ruddy nowadayss first cleft burden, 2nd and 3rd cleft coloring material was observed by green and bluish lineation. The first cleft burden occurred on the ANSYS theoretical account was at 20 to 22 % more than that of experimental value for about all the classs of concrete with different per centums of steel. The flexural clefts were regulating for under reinforced every bit good as balanced subdivisions as shown in Fig. 7.14 was chiefly due to flexing. The typical shear cleft was observed for over strengthened subdivision ( Fig. 7.15 ) , the cleft observed was chiefly due to higher per centum of steel, where the cleft propagated from the support. Finally the failure of sculptural beam with comparing of trial beam is presented in Fig. 7.16 and 7.17. 7.8.3 Deflection of the beam The typical warp observed in ANSYS in presented in Fig. 7.18 and 7.19. The values of warp in ANSYS were 1.3 to 9 % higher than the experimental consequences. The fringy difference in values was due to engaging of elements in the theoretical account. Fig. 7.7 Load Vs Deflection for GPC2 beams ( M30 ) Fig. 7.8 Load Vs Deflection for OPC beams ( M30 ) Fig. 7.9 Load Vs Deflection for GPC2 beams ( M40 ) Fig. 7.10 Load Vs Deflection for OPC beams ( M40 ) Fig. 7.11 Load Vs Deflection for GPC2 beams ( M50 ) Fig. 7.12 Load Vs Deflection for OPC beams ( M50 ) Fig. 7.13 First cleft burden ( Typical )Fig. 7.14 Flexural clefts on the beam ( Typical ) Fig.7.15 Shear clefts on the beam ( Typical )Fig.7.16 Failure of beam ( Typical ) Fig.7.17 Comparison of cleft form in trial beam and ANSYS Fig. 7.18 Deflection of the beam observed in ANSYS 7.9 Drumhead The strengthened concrete beams ( GPC2 and OPC ) are modeled in ANSYS and the parametric quantities studied were first cleft burden, ultimate burden and warp values. The consequences obtained were validated with the bing experimental values. In most of the instances, analytical attack was on conservative side. This alteration observed may be due to the mutual exclusiveness to account the stuff belongingss assigned in the theoretical account as compared with the experimental beam. One more ground may due to the premise done in FE analysis that the bond between the reenforcing steel and concrete is perfect, but this may non be true in existent trial beam, as we notice that there will be some sum of faux pas that has under gone when the burden on the specimen starts.